The statement 'FBI crime data gathered from police agencies' refers to which data collection program?

The statement 'FBI crime data gathered from police agencies' refers to which data collection program?

• A. Uniform Crime Reports
• B. National Crime Victimization Survey
• C. National Incident-Based Reporting System
• D. International Crime Victims Survey

Answer: (A)

The main idea being tested is identifying which data collection program uses crime data reported by police agencies. The best choice is the Uniform Crime Reports. This is the FBI’s nationwide system that collects crime data from law enforcement agencies across the United States, compiling counts of offenses known to police and arrests to produce annual statistics and regional breakdowns. The phrase “gathered from police agencies” directly matches how UCR data are obtained. National Crime Victimization Survey, in contrast, collects information from individuals about their experiences of crime, not police records. The National Incident-Based Reporting System is the incident-level component of the UCR, offering more detail than the old summary data but still part of the UCR framework. The International Crime Victims Survey is external to the FBI and not used for U.S. crime statistics.

The main idea being tested is identifying which data collection program uses crime data reported by police agencies. The best choice is the Uniform Crime Reports. This is the FBI’s nationwide system that collects crime data from law enforcement agencies across the United States, compiling counts of offenses known to police and arrests to produce annual statistics and regional breakdowns. The phrase “gathered from police agencies” directly matches how UCR data are obtained.

National Crime Victimization Survey, in contrast, collects information from individuals about their experiences of crime, not police records. The National Incident-Based Reporting System is the incident-level component of the UCR, offering more detail than the old summary data but still part of the UCR framework. The International Crime Victims Survey is external to the FBI and not used for U.S. crime statistics.